Articoli Canada

(en) Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America. A federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy composed of ten provinces and three territories, the country is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Arctic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean from where its motto Latin (official since 1921) found on some 50 cents coins among others "A mari usque ad mare" (from one ocean to another). The United States is the only border country in the south and north-west. Canada's land area is nearly 10 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world after Russia. In 2016, it has about 36 million inhabitants and is the 37th most populous country in the world. The territory contains more than 31,700 lakes, making Canada the country with some of the largest freshwater reserves in the world. The official languages at the federal level are English and French. The federal capital is Ottawa and the currency is the Canadian dollar. The first occupants of the Canadian territory were the Amerindians, whose migrations date back to about 15,000 years ago during the last glaciation that lowered the level of the oceans and created a land bridge linking Eurasia to America, allowing to settle down. Although Vikings settled from the 11th century to the 14th century, the first explorations of Europeans began at the end of the 15th century, culminating in the expeditions of Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. After some unsuccessful experiments in the first half of the 16th century, we see the first French perennial trading posts on the continent between 1600 and 1608, initiating the process of French colonization. Subsequently, the British invaded the established French colonies and established other settlements, particularly in the Atlantic Coast region (Nova Scotia, Acadia), the St. Lawrence River Valley and the Labrador Peninsula (Nova Scotia). France) as well as in the Arctic zone, while other European powers such as Spain and Russia explore the rest of Canada. As a result of various conflicts, especially the Spanish Succession War (1701-1714), the Conquest War (1754-1760) and the American War of Independence (1775-1783), the Great War Brittany gained and lost territories in the eighteenth century, resulting in what corresponds to the Canadian territory of today. Three of these colonies federated on July 1, 1867, forming the Dominion of Canada, an independent nation under partial domination of the British Crown. Its complete sovereignty is then guaranteed by the Balfour Declaration of 1926, the Westminster Statute of 1931 and the repatriation of its Constitution in 1982. Canada's contemporary history has been marked by a vigorous territorial expansion, the Gold Rush and participation in the First World War. The country was badly hit by the Great Depression in 1929 but its economy rebounded thanks to its participation in the Second World War, where it emerged as a middle power and was one of the winners as a member of the Allies. Per saperne di più

Collegamenti esterni: Wikidata (Q16), Wikipedia

Vedi anche: Province Canadesi, Nuova Scozia, Isola del Principe Edoardo, Alto Canada, Nuovo Brunswick, Province Unite del Canada, Columbia Britannica, Alberta, Terranova, Nuova Francia

Dollaro (1858-date)

1 Dollaro = 100 Centesimi

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Year of the Dog)
2018
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Lunar Lotus – Calendario lunare
Oro 999.9‰ • 1000 g • ⌀ 120 mm
RCM/MRC# 160862, KM# 2730, N# 182893

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Sugar Maple Majesty)
2018
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Iconic Canada
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 164094, N# 182881

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Year of the Pig)
2019
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Lunar Lotus
Oro 999.9‰ • 1000 g • ⌀ 120 mm
RCM/MRC# 165306, KM# 2898, N# 182877

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Great Seal of the Province of Canada)
2019
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Il Grande Sigillo della Provincia del Canada
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 170375, KM# 2899, N# 182872

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Gold Maple Leaf)
2019
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: GML – 40° anniversario della foglia d'acero d'oro
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 170425, KM# 2897, N# 182880

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Into the Light - Lion)
2019
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Robert Bateman
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 173534, N# 365967

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Year of the Rat)
2020
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Lunar Lotus
Oro 999.9‰ • 1000 g • ⌀ 120 mm
RCM/MRC# 172995, KM# 3079, N# 182879

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Summertime Polar Bear)
2020
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Robert Bateman
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 179464, N# 365966

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Year of the Ox)
2021
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Lunar Lotus
Oro 999.9‰ • 1000 g • ⌀ 120 mm
RCM/MRC# 177794, KM# 3170, N# 325360

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (The Ultimate)
2021
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Opulence
Platino 999.5‰ • 1000 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 201811, KM# 3172, N# 366388

2500 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Snowy Owl on Driftwood)
2022
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Robert Bateman
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 202383, KM# 3278, N# 365964

2500 Dollars (In the name of Elizabeth II; Lunar Year of the Rabbit)
2023
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Oro 999.9‰ • 1005 g • ⌀ 102 mm
RCM/MRC# 203770, KM# 3333, N# 366483

2500 Dollars (In the name of Elizabeth II; Vantage Point – Bald Eagle)
2023
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Robert Bateman
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 106.1 mm
RCM/MRC# 205987, KM# 3332, N# 365961

2500 Dollars (In the name of Elizabeth II; Lunar Year of the Dragon)
2024
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Anno lunare! – L'anno del Drago (2024)
Oro 999.9‰ • 1005 g • ⌀ 102 mm
RCM/MRC# 207923, KM# 3405, N# 437114

2500 Dollars (In the name of Elizabeth II; Weather Watch: Bison by Robert Bateman)
2024
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Robert Bateman
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 244859, KM# 3475, N# 437634

2500 Dollars - Charles III (The Dance Screen (The Scream Too))
2024
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Platino 999.5‰ • 1000 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 247797, KM# 3535, N# 437873

2500 Dollars - Charles III (Lunar Year of the Snake)
2025
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Anno lunare!
Oro 999.9‰ • 1005 g • ⌀ 102 mm
RCM/MRC# 247778, KM# 3525, N# 430492

2500 Dollars - Charles III (Mustang Country by Robert Bateman)
2025
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Oro 999.9‰ • 1006.1 g • ⌀ 101.6 mm
RCM/MRC# 250161, KM# 3573, N# 455891

100 000 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Spirit of Haida Gwaii)
2011
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Oro 999.99‰ • 10 000 g • ⌀ 180 mm
RCM/MRC# 113954, Ch# RC-3300, KM# 1209, N# 30921

100 000 Dollars - Charles III (The Dance Screen (The Scream Too))
2024
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Oro 999.9‰ • 10 000 g • ⌀ 180 mm
RCM/MRC# 247888, KM# 3536, N# 437855

1 000 000 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf)
2007
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Oro 999.99‰ • 100 000 g • ⌀ 530 mm
Ch# RC-3310, KM# 755, N# 23218

1 Dollar - Victoria, British Columbia
ND (1978)
Monete › Monete locali
Nickel placcato acciaio • 14.0 g • ⌀ 33.0 mm
N# 86282

Moose Jaw Dollar - Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan - General Hospital
1981
Monete › Monete locali: 75 anni di assistenza sanitaria
Nickel • 12.94 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 308439

1 Dollar - Ladysmith, Vancouver Island (British Columbia)
1981
Monete › Monete locali
Nichel-acciaio • 12.82 g • ⌀ 33 mm
N# 177158

Trade Dollar - Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island (George Brown)
1982
Monete › Monete locali
Nickel • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 384645

Trade Dollar - Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island (Sir George E. Carter)
1982
Monete › Monete locali
Nickel • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 384647

Trade Dollar - Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island (Frederic Bowker T. Carter)
1982
Monete › Monete locali
Nickel • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 384646

Trade Dollar - Taber, Alberta
1982
Monete › Monete locali: Gemellaggio con Notogawa
Acciaio placcato nickel • 12.9 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# AB201, N# 87351

Calgary Flames Dollar - Calgary, Alberta (Lanny McDonald)
1982
Monete › Monete locali: Calgary Flames - Lanny McDonald
Rame-nichel • 12.8 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# AB212, N# 73720

Calgary Flames Dollar - Calgary, Alberta (Kent Nilsson)
1982-1983
Monete › Monete locali
Rame-nichel • ⌀ 32.5 mm
Pel# AB214, N# 177539

Nautical Dollar (Channel-Port aux Basques, Newfoundland and Labrador)
1984
Monete › Monete locali: MV William Carson
Acciaio placcato nickel • 12.9 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# NF12, N# 87213

1 Dollar - Dawson City, Yukon
1984
Monete › Monete locali: 1984 Campionato mondiale di ricerca dell'oro
Acciaio placcato ottone • 12.8 g • ⌀ 33 mm
Pel# YT10, N# 79796

Commemorative Dollar - Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Park (Silver Dart)
1984
Monete › Monete locali
Acciaio placcato nickel • 13 g • ⌀ 33 mm
TC# 454613, N# 312283

1 Dollar - Saint John, New Brunswick (Loyalist days)
1984
Monete › Monete locali: Giornate lealiste
Acciaio placcato nickel • 13 g • ⌀ 33.11 mm
N# 292038

Sesquicentennial Dollar - Kingston, Ontario
1988
Monete › Monete locali: Sesquicentenario dell'Ospedale Generale di Kingston
• 12.7 g • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 287727

3 Dollars - Trois-Pistoles / Les Basques, Quebec
2005
Monete › Monete locali
Bimetallico: anello in ottone • 16 g • ⌀ 32 mm
N# 84464

Token - 1 Cent (Jacques Cartier House))
ND (1878-1915)
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone aziendale
Rame • 5 g • ⌀ 26.5 mm
Breton His# 571, N# 368383

1 Cent - College of Hull (Quebec)
ND (1880)
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone scolastico
Ottone • 6.71 g • ⌀ 26 mm
Bowman Quebec# 1880f, N# 536260

1 Cent - Woodward's Department store (Vancouver, British Columbia)
ND (1892-1935)
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone aziendale
Alluminio • 1.56 g • ⌀ 27.5 mm
TC# 140213, N# 128157

1 Cent - Amusement Co.
ND (1926)
Gettoni per divertimenti › Gettoni per macchine da gioco e arcade
Ottone • 2.9 g • ⌀ 19.1 mm
TC# 67275, TAMS# 8969, N# 98543

1 Cent - Elizabeth II (Copy)
1994
Oggetti di servizio pubblico › Denaro da gioco: Elizabeth II 3rd Effigy Coin Set (Dated)
Plastica • 0.4 g • ⌀ 19 mm
PPM# CAN.15.05.02, N# 308858

1 Cent - Canteen (Royal Artillery, Halifax)
ND
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone militare
• ⌀ 22 mm
N# 581965

1 Cent - Hanna & Hutcheson Bros. (Huntsville, Ontario)
ND
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone aziendale: Hanna & Hutcheson Bros.
Alluminio • 1.2 g • ⌀ 18 mm
Bowman Ontario# 508-B-F, TC# 237489, N# 413996

1 Cent - J. A. Bernardin (Buckingham, Quebec)
ND
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone aziendale: J. A. Bernardin, General Merchant
Ottone • 6.7 g • ⌀ 28.4 mm
Bowman Quebec# 1280g, TC# 511200, N# 430447

1 Sou - Caisse Scolaire (Montreal, Quebec)
ND
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone scolastico: Caisse Scolaire rue Côté Montréal
Stagno-zinco
Bowman Quebec# 2886a, N# 395898

1 Cent - Monsoon Tea (Montréal, Québec)
ND
Gettoni commerciali › Gettone aziendale
Alluminio • 0.6 g • ⌀ 19 mm
Bowman Quebec# 3333a, TC# 78556, N# 181566

1 Cent - Elizabeth II (School Money)
ND
Oggetti di servizio pubblico › Denaro da gioco
Plastica • 0.5 g • ⌀ 19 mm
PPM# CAN 13 05 01, N# 407828

1 Cebt - Elizabeth II (Copy)
ND
Oggetti di servizio pubblico › Denaro da gioco
Plastica • 0.46 g • ⌀ 18.6 mm
PPM# CAN 15 05 01, N# 411096

1 Cent - Elizabeth II (School Money)
ND
Oggetti di servizio pubblico › Denaro da gioco: Learning Resources School Money
Plastica • 0.47 g • ⌀ 20 mm
PPM# CAN.10.05.01, N# 134356

1 Cent (School Money; Solid Outline)
ND
Oggetti di servizio pubblico › Denaro da gioco: School Money (Solid Outline)
Plastica • ⌀ 20 mm
PPM# CAN.12.05.01, N# 294135