Articoli Spain
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(en) Spain is a country in southwestern Europe located in the Iberian Peninsula and bordering Andorra, Portugal, France and Morocco. Spain in Numista starts with the Decree of Medina del Campo in 1497 issued to reform the monetary system of the Crown of Castile. The Crown of Aragon kept its own monetary system until the decrees of Nueva Planta between 1707 and 1716. The system was trimetallic of gold, silver and billon. The coins of gold were ducado and escudo, the coin of silver was real and the coin of billon was maravedi. The fineness and weight were decreasing with the centuries, and the billon was changed by copper in 1600. With these adjustments the system lasted until 19th century. The system was progressively reformed to decimalization between 1808 and 1848, copying the French franc system. There were several intermediate systems based on real de vellon, decimalized real and escudo. The Spanish system adopted the Latin Monetary System model in 1868. The new currency was the peseta with coins made of gold, silver and bronze. After 1925 new coins with fiduciary value were introduced. During the Spanish Civil War 1936-1939 each side had its own peseta. In this period there were necessity coins issued by city councils or made with stamps stuck to cardboards. Spain changed its currency from peseta to euro in 2002. Euro is the current currency of Spain. From 1989 to present many coins of precious metals have been struck for collectors.
Spain:
Scambio
- Real (1497-1833)
- Real de vellón (1808-1848)
- Real (decimalizzato, 1848-1873)
- Escudo (1864-1873)
- Peseta (1868-2001)
- Peseta (1936-1939)
- Axarco (1988-1989)
- Euro (2002-oggi)
Medal - Charles II ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: Reyes de España – Carlo II
Oro 917‰ • 6.73 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 565930
Medal - Mosque–Cathedral of Córdoba (Silver colour) ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir: Moschea-Cattedrale di Córdoba
• 11.3 g • ⌀ 31 mm
N# 459121
Medal - Txiqui Begiristain ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: F.C. Barcellona Decennio 1989-1999
Nichel-acciaio placcato acciaio inossidabile • 8.28 g • ⌀ 22.20 mm
N# 393028
Medal - Charles I ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: Reyes de España – Carlo I
Oro 917‰ • 7 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 565926
Medal - Charles IV ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: Reyes de España – Carlo IV
Oro 917‰ • 7.11 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 565936
Medal - Louis I ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: Reyes de España – Luigi I
Oro 917‰ • 6.90 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 565916
Medal - El Escorial - Spain ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: World's Wonders – El Escorial - Spagna
Argento 999‰ • 19 g • 39.5 × 30.5 mm
N# 565986
5 Pesetas - Ferdinand VII (Balearic Islands) ND
Medaglie › Repliche
Alluminio • 7.5 g • ⌀ 30 mm
N# 235739
Medal - Málaga (Nordic gold) ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir
Oro nordico • 11 g • ⌀ 31 mm
N# 582334
Medal - Málaga Cathedral (Nordic gold) ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir: Arte sacro
Oro nordico • 12 g • ⌀ 31 mm
N# 582335
Medal - Cathedral of León (bronze color) ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir
11.75 g • ⌀ 30 mm
N# 434876
Medal - Cathedral of Majorca ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir
Rame-nichel • 14.58 g • ⌀ 31.85 mm
N# 528318
Medal - Cathedral of León (golden color) ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir
11.70 g • ⌀ 30 mm
N# 434870
Medal - Francisco Pizarro ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: Detergente Tutú-Conquistadores
Alluminio • 2.0 g • ⌀ 25 mm
N# 405800
Medal - VIII centenary of the consecration of the Cathedral of Santiago ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir: Consacrazione della Cattedrale
N# 147118
Medal - Church of the True Cross in Segovia - Junta de Castilla y Leon ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione
Argento 800‰ • 3.9 g • ⌀ 22 mm
N# 535546
Medal - Catalonia Academy ND
Medaglie premio › Premio scolastico o accademico
10 g • ⌀ 44 mm
N# 418368
1 Peseta - Juan Carlos I (Replica; 1995; steel) ND
Medaglie › Repliche
Acciaio • 3.4 g • ⌀ 22.2 mm
N# 274265
Medal - Alfonso XII ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: Reyes de España – Alfonso XII
Oro 917‰ • 6.87 g • ⌀ 24 mm
N# 565943
Medal - Basilica of Saint John of God in Granada ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir: Arte sacro
Acciaio • 11.84 g • ⌀ 31.2 mm
N# 500483
Medal - European Currencies (Spain; map) ND
Medaglie › Medaglie commemorative: European currencies
53.4 g • ⌀ 50.15 mm
N# 87658
Medal - Sietes ND
Medaglie commemorative › Medaglia di personalità
Ottone • 11.5 g • ⌀ 30.0 mm
N# 102022
Medal - Virgen de la Candelaria ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir
Rame-nichel • 3.3 g • ⌀ 20.0 mm
N# 114579
Medal - Madrid (Coat of arms) ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni souvenir
Zamak • 24.10 g • ⌀ 39.97 mm
N# 578651
Medal - Hernan Cortés ND
Medaglie › Medaglioni da collezione: Detergente Tutú-Conquistadores
Alluminio • 2.0 g • ⌀ 25.5 mm
N# 405802
Medal - Sarriá city council diligence award (silver color) ND
Medaglie premio › Premio scolastico o accademico
• 20 g • ⌀ 37 mm
N# 416170
Dobla - Alfonso XI (Sevilla; replica) ND
Medaglie › Repliche
Rame-nichel placcato oro • 10.8 g • ⌀ 29.80 mm
N# 526091
Referente Numista per l'emittente:
- Monete: zegeri, oynbcn, davidhs
- Gettoni: zegeri, oynbcn, davidhs
- Medaglie: zegeri, oynbcn, davidhs
- Moneta allungata: Danthann
- Banconote: oynbcn, davidhs
- Exonumia di carta: zegeri, oynbcn, davidhs
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