Articoli Canada

(en) Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America. A federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy composed of ten provinces and three territories, the country is bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Arctic Ocean and on the west by the Pacific Ocean from where its motto Latin (official since 1921) found on some 50 cents coins among others "A mari usque ad mare" (from one ocean to another). The United States is the only border country in the south and north-west. Canada's land area is nearly 10 million square kilometers, making it the second largest country in the world after Russia. In 2016, it has about 36 million inhabitants and is the 37th most populous country in the world. The territory contains more than 31,700 lakes, making Canada the country with some of the largest freshwater reserves in the world. The official languages at the federal level are English and French. The federal capital is Ottawa and the currency is the Canadian dollar. The first occupants of the Canadian territory were the Amerindians, whose migrations date back to about 15,000 years ago during the last glaciation that lowered the level of the oceans and created a land bridge linking Eurasia to America, allowing to settle down. Although Vikings settled from the 11th century to the 14th century, the first explorations of Europeans began at the end of the 15th century, culminating in the expeditions of Frenchman Jacques Cartier to the Gulf of St. Lawrence. After some unsuccessful experiments in the first half of the 16th century, we see the first French perennial trading posts on the continent between 1600 and 1608, initiating the process of French colonization. Subsequently, the British invaded the established French colonies and established other settlements, particularly in the Atlantic Coast region (Nova Scotia, Acadia), the St. Lawrence River Valley and the Labrador Peninsula (Nova Scotia). France) as well as in the Arctic zone, while other European powers such as Spain and Russia explore the rest of Canada. As a result of various conflicts, especially the Spanish Succession War (1701-1714), the Conquest War (1754-1760) and the American War of Independence (1775-1783), the Great War Brittany gained and lost territories in the eighteenth century, resulting in what corresponds to the Canadian territory of today. Three of these colonies federated on July 1, 1867, forming the Dominion of Canada, an independent nation under partial domination of the British Crown. Its complete sovereignty is then guaranteed by the Balfour Declaration of 1926, the Westminster Statute of 1931 and the repatriation of its Constitution in 1982. Canada's contemporary history has been marked by a vigorous territorial expansion, the Gold Rush and participation in the First World War. The country was badly hit by the Great Depression in 1929 but its economy rebounded thanks to its participation in the Second World War, where it emerged as a middle power and was one of the winners as a member of the Allies. Per saperne di più

Collegamenti esterni: Wikidata (Q16), Wikipedia

Vedi anche: Province Canadesi, Nuova Scozia, Isola del Principe Edoardo, Alto Canada, Nuovo Brunswick, Province Unite del Canada, Columbia Britannica, Alberta, Terranova, Nuova Francia

Dollaro (1858-date)

1 Dollaro = 100 Centesimi

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (First Canadian Spacewalk)
2006
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Chris Hadfield e il quinto anniversario del Canadarm
Oro 583.3‰ • 45 g • ⌀ 40 mm
RCM/MRC# 621546, Fr# 84, KM# 678, N# 121003

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Wolly Mammoth)
2007
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
Ch# RC-3402, KM# 753, Fr# B40, N# 340281

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Canadian Rockies)
2007
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Oro 583.3‰ • 45 g • ⌀ 40 mm
Ch# RC-3227, KM# 740, N# 340279

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Shinplaster 1923)
2007
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Dominion bank notes – Lo Shinplaster - 1923
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 621557, KM# 692, N# 340278

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Olympic Ideals)
2007
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: 2010 Winter Olympics, Vancouver – Giochi olimpici e paralimpici invernali di Vancouver 2010
Oro 583‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 621597, KM# 752, N# 25950

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (IMAX)
2008
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Canadian realizations
Oro 583.3‰ • 45 g • ⌀ 40 mm
Ch# RC-3228, KM# 827, N# 352581

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Saber Tooth Scimitar Cat)
2008
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 101580, KM# 831, Fr# B40, N# 341978

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Alberta)
2008
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 103612, KM# 825, N# 57998

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Newfoundland and Labrador)
2008
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 621558, KM# 826, N# 57997

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Competition)
2008
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: 2010 Winter Olympics, Vancouver – Olimpiadi 2010, Vancouver
Oro 583‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 621598, KM# 830, N# 25951

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Four Seasons Moon Mask)
2008
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Moon Mask
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 6215808, KM# 828, N# 352602

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Summer Moon Mask)
2009
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Moon Mask
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 102700, KM# 877, N# 352652

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Yukon)
2009
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 103879, KM# 900, N# 57996

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Prince Edward Island)
2009
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 105529, N# 57995

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Steppe Bison)
2009
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 105866, KM# 951, Fr# B40, N# 341987

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Friendship)
2009
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: 2010 Winter Olympics, Vancouver – Olimpiadi 2010, Vancouver
Oro 583‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 621599, KM# 911, N# 73091

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (British Columbia)
2010
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 107184, KM# 999, N# 57994

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (New Brunswick)
2010
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 110230, KM# 1078, N# 57992

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Ground Sloth)
2010
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 110317, KM# 1159, N# 342002

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Crystal Snowflake)
2010
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Crystal snowflake
Oro 583.3‰ • 60.5 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 111100, KM# 1047, N# 351875

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Manitoba)
2011
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 111558, KM# 1095, N# 57987

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Nova Scotia)
2011
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 115537, KM# 1215, N# 57990

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Cougar)
2011
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 115941, KM# 1175, Fr# B40, N# 355523

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Diamond Jubilee)
2012
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Giubileo di diamante
Oro 999.9‰ • 22 g • ⌀ 25 mm
RCM/MRC# 114635, KM# 1195, N# 356569

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Québec)
2012
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 116629, KM# 1224, N# 57985

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2012
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 117507, KM# 1273, N# 342060

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Nunavut)
2012
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 119740, KM# 1338, N# 57986

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Bateman Moose)
2012
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 120904, KM# 1278, N# 342046

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Ontario Coat of Arms)
2013
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 121672, KM# 1571, N# 183166

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2013
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever – 25° anniversario della foglia d'acero di platino
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.1035 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 122151, KM# 1386, N# 183149

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (The Bald Eagle)
2013
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 123472, KM# 1391, N# 183154

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Northwest Territories Coat of Arms)
2013
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 123621, KM# 1549, N# 183164

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (HMS Shannon and USS Chesapeake)
2013
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016 – Bicentenario della storica sconfitta della HMS Shannon contro la USS Chesapeake durante la Guerra del 1812.
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 123722, KM# 1430, N# 183156

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Totem - Beaver)
2014
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
Ch# RC-3403, KM# 1938, N# 355572

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Rocky Mountain Bighorn Sheep)
2014
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 123627, KM# 1560, N# 183150

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Fighting Bison)
2014
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 126398, KM# 1552, N# 183153

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Saskatchewan)
2014
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 127683, KM# 1592, N# 57984

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Canada Coat of Arms)
2014
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Provincial Coat of Arms
Oro 583.3‰ • 60 g • ⌀ 50 mm
RCM/MRC# 128535, KM# 1773, N# 183163

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2014
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 132493, KM# 1939, N# 183148

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Grizzly Bear)
2015
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 130594, KM# 2068, N# 183123

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (White-Tailed Deer: A Challenge)
2015
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 130636, KM# 2066, N# 342138

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2015
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 142601, KM# 2067, N# 183122

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Rainbow Trout)
2015
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 143924, KM# 2065, N# 342062

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Grizzly Bear: The Struggle)
2016
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Platinum commemorative coins 2007-2016
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 145432, KM# 2243, N# 183120

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2016
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 151979, KM# 2266, N# 98094

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2017
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 159183, KM# 2542, N# 183121

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2018
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 164577, N# 183119

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Anniversary)
2018
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.1 g
N# 512983

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2019
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 172117, KM# 2891, N# 185269

300 Dollars - Elizabeth II (Maple Leaf Forever)
2020
Monete › Moneta non in circolazione: Maple Leaf Forever
Platino 999.5‰ • 31.15 g • ⌀ 30 mm
RCM/MRC# 176711, KM# 3075, N# 342148